Iura humana

Primus Conventus Genavenses, anno 1864 adoptatus.

Iura humana sunt "prima iura omnibus hominibus pertinentes," "usitate considerata principalia iura quae abalienari non possunt, quae persona per se commeritur tantum quia ea vel is homo vivit." Iura humana ergo concipiuntur universa (quae ubique adhiberi possunt) et aequalitariana (idem pro omnibus). Haec iura exsistere possunt iura naturalia vel iura legitima, in leges nationales et internationales digesta (Nickel 2010). Doctrina iurum humanorum in facinoribus internationalibis, intra iura internationalia institutionesque orbis terrarum et regionum, in rationibus civitatum suorum iuris gerendis, et in actionibus organizationum non gubernationalium fuit fundamenda rationis publicae omnem per orbem terrarum. Beitz, in libro The Idea of Human Rights, docet: "Si sermo publicus de societate orbis terrarum tempore pacis communem morum linguam habere dicitur, haec est lingua iurum humanorum." Contra hoc, postulationes quae a doctrina iurum humanorum vehementer adfirmantur magnum scepticismum gravesque disceptationes de corpore, natura, et excusationibus iurum humanorum iam commovent. Immo, ipsa notionis "iuris" significatio est controversa et res perpetuae disceptationis philosophicae (Shaw 2008:265).

"Foedus non est. . . . In futura, id fortasse vere erit Magna Carta internationalis." Alienora Roosevelt Hispanicum Universae Iurum Humanorum Declarationis textum anno 1949 tenet.

Exempla iurum quae plerumque habentur iura humana sunt: iura civilia et politica; sicut ius vitae, vitae privatae, ius libertatis, libertas sentiendi, libertas loquendi, libertas imprimendi libertatis informationis, ius exprimendi, et ad aequalitatem ante leges; et iura oeconomica, socialia et culturalia, sicut ius in cultura esse, ius edendi, ius laborandi, et ius discendi.

Omnes homines dignitate iuribusque nascuntur liberi et aequi. Ratione conscientiaque ornati, debent in animo fraternitatis inter se gerere.—Articulum 1 Consociationis Nationum Universae Iurum Humanorum Declarationis.

Communis Consociationis Nationum Conventus

Normae inter civitates

Ius humanitarianum

Humanitarium belli ius

Lex

Internationalis iurum humanorum lex

Consociatio Nationum

Concilium Incolumitatis Consociationis Nationum

Concilium pro Iuribus Humanis

Consociationis Nationum Iurum Humanorum Consilium

Regionalia iura humana

Africa

Charta Africana de Iuribus Humanis Populisque

Americae

Conventio Americana de Iuribus Humanis

Asia

• Aung San Suu Cii
• Liu Xiaobo
• Schirin Ebadi

Europa

• Conventio de Protectione Iurum Humanorum et Libertatum elementariorum
• Consilium Europae
• Iura Zingaroroum

Philosophiae

Tabula praevalentiae opinabilis sectio genitaliarum feminarum sive vulvae (FGC) in Africa; data ex aestimationibus incertis.

• Ius naturale

Aliae iurum humanorum theoriae

• Regnum legis
• Iustitia socialis

Notiones iurum humanorum

Universalismus contra relativismo culturale

• Conferentia Mundi de Iuribus Humanis - Declaratio et propositum Vindobonae
• Carolus Popper

Res legitimae

Violationes iurum humanorum

Septem regiones diurnaristis clauduntur:

• Chechnya, Russia, Do journalists have the right to work in Chechnya without accreditation? www.medialaw.ru
• Jaffna, Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka Safety Tips www.newssafety.com
• Birmania
• Corea Septentrionalis
• Papua, Indonesia, Indonesia: Police Abuse Endemic in Closed Area of Papua | Human Rights Watch, www.hrw.org
• Peshawar, Pakistania, Radical Islamists no longer welcome in Pakistani tribal areas | McClatchy, www.mcclatchydc.com
• Thibetum, Sina, mobile.wtop.com, www.wtopnews.com
• Metellinum, Columbia

Iura nunc disputata

Iura sexualia: lesbiana, gay, bisexualia, transgeneralia

• Declaratio Montis Regii
• Yogyakartae Principia

Dicta

Legum servi sumus ut liberi esse possimus. -Cicero.

Vide etiam

• Amnestia Internationalis
• Consociationis Nationum Iurum Humanorum Consilium
• Confoederatio Varsaviensis
• Distinctio
• Dominae Albae Vestitae
• Humanitarium belli ius
• Internationalis iurum humanorum lex
• Incolumitas humana
• Iura animalium
• Iurum humanorum defensor
• Ius naturale
• Libertas oeconomica
• Libertas (politica)
• Repressio civilis
• Universa Iurum Humanorum Declaratio

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Nexus externi

• Chronologicus primorum foederum de iuris humanis inter civitates index, acontrario.org
• Declaratio Universalis Iurum Humanorum (textus), un.org (Consociatio Nationum)
• De organizationibus 155 per orbem terrarum, fidg.org (International Federation of Human Rights)
• De iuribus, un.org (United Nations–Human Rights)
• Documenta Consociationis Nationum, universalhumanrightsindex.org
• "Guide to the Statement of Essential Human Rights at the American Law Institute Archives," law.upenn.edu
• Iura Humana in Russia, hroniki.info
• Iura Humana in Sinis, hrichina.org
• Officium Commissionarii Iurum Humanorum, ohchr.org
• Pagina publica, humanrightsfirst.org (Human Rights First)
• "Rule of Law in Armed Conflicts Project," adh-geneva.ch