Systema periodicum

Systema periodicum elementorum chemicorum, vel periodicum elementorum systema et systema periodicum tantum appellatum, est tabularis elementorum chemicorum perscriptio, quae latissime in chemia, physica, aliisque scientiis adhibetur atque in universum icon chemiae videtur. Haec graphica legis periodicae formula dicit proprietates elementorum chemicorum fiduciam in suis numeris atomicis periodice exhibere.
Praecursores huius systematis exstant, sed id latissime habetur inventum Demetrii Mendeleev, chemici Russici, anno 1869 factum, qui constantes periodicasque proprietatum elementorum mutationes illustrare volebat. Dispositio tabulae expolita et aucta est, quia elementa nova reperta sunt, et nova theoriae exemplaria excogitata sunt ut mores chemicos explicentur[1]. Elaboratum postea est etiam systema periodicum extensum ultra septimum periodum, quod hodie tantum theoricum est.
Systema[recensere | fontem recensere]
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Grex | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Metalla alcalica | Metalla alkalica terrena | Pnictogenia | Chalcogenia | Halogenia | Gasa nobilia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Notae[recensere | fontem recensere]
Bibliographia[recensere | fontem recensere]
- Atkins, P. W. 1995. The Periodic Kingdom. HarperCollins Publishers. ISBN 0-465-07265-8.
- Ball, Philip. 2002. The Ingredients: A Guided Tour of the Elements. Oxoniae: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-284100-9.
- Brown, Theodore L., H. Eugene LeMay, et Bruce E. Bursten. 2005. Chemistry: The Central Science. Ed. decima. Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-109686-9.
- Calvo, Miguel. 2019. Construyendo la Tabla Periódica. Caesari Augustae: Prames. ISBN 978-84-8321-908-9.
- Dartnell, Lewis. 2019. "Elemental: the periodic table at 150." The Guardian, 2 Februarii 2019.
- Emsley, J. 2011. "The Periodic Table." In Nature's Building Blocks: An A–Z Guide to the Elements, ed. nova. Oxoniae: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-960563-7.
- Fontani, Marco, Mariagrazia Costa, et Mary Virginia Orna. 2007. The Lost Elements: The Periodic Table's Shadow Side. Oxoniae: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-938334-4.
- Greenwood, Norman N., et Alan Earnshaw. 1997. Chemistry of the Elements, ed. secunda. Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
- Mazurs, E. G. 1974. Graphical Representations of the Periodic System during One Hundred Years. Alabama: University of Alabama Press. ISBN 978-0-19-960563-7.
- Petrucci, Ralph H., William S. Harwood, et F. Geoffrey Herring. 2002. General chemistry: principles and modern applications, ed. octava. Upper Saddle River, N.J: Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-014329-7. LCCN 2001032331. OCLC 46872308.
- Pullman, Bernard. 1998. The Atom in the History of Human Thought. Conversus ab Axel Reisinger. Oxoniae: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-515040-6.
- Rouvray, D. H., et R. B. King, eds. 2004. The Periodic Table: Into the 21st Century: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on the Periodic Table, part 1, Kananaskis Guest Ranch, Alberta, 14–20 July 2003. Baldock Hertfordshire: Research Studies Press. ISBN 978-0-86380-292-8.
- Rouvray, D. H., et R. B. King, eds. 2006. The Mathematics of the Periodic Table: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on the Periodic Table, part 2, Kananaskis Guest Ranch, Alberta, 14–20 July 2003. Novi Eboraci: Nova Science. ISBN 978-1-59454-259-6.
- Scerri, Eric. 2020. The Periodic Table, Its Story and Its Significance. Ed. secunda. Oxoniae et Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0190914363.
- Scerri, Eric, et G. Restrepo, eds. 2018. Mendeleev to Oganesson: A Multidisciplinary Perspective on the Periodic Table: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on the Periodic Table, Cuzco, Peru 14–16 August 2012. Oxoniae: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-86380-292-8.
- van Spronsen, J. W. 1969. The Periodic System of Chemical Elements: A History of the First Hundred Years. Amstelodami: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-444-40776-4.
- Verde, M., ed. 1971. Atti del convegno Mendeleeviano: Periodicità e simmetrie nella struttura elementare della materia: First International Conference on the Periodic Table, Torino-Roma, 15–21 September 1969. Turini: Accademia delle Scienze di Torino.
Nexus interni
Nexus externi[recensere | fontem recensere]
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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Systema Periodicum spectant. |
1 H 2 He 3 Li 4 Be 5 B 6 C 7 N 8 O 9 F 10 Ne 11 Na 12 Mg 13 Al 14 Si 15 P 16 S 17 Cl 18 Ar 19 K 20 Ca 21 Sc 22 Ti 23 V 24 Cr 25 Mn 26 Fe 27 Co 28 Ni 29 Cu 30 Zn 31 Ga 32 Ge 33 As 34 Se 35 Br 36 Kr 37 Rb 38 Sr 39 Y 40 Zr 41 Nb 42 Mo 43 Tc 44 Ru 45 Rh 46 Pd 47 Ag 48 Cd 49 In 50 Sn 51 Sb 52 Te 53 I 54 Xe 55 Cs 56 Ba 57 La 58 Ce 59 Pr 60 Nd 61 Pm 62 Sm 63 Eu 64 Gd 65 Tb 66 Dy 67 Ho 68 Er 69 Tm 70 Yb 71 Lu 72 Hf 73 Ta 74 W 75 Re 76 Os 77 Ir 78 Pt 79 Au 80 Hg 81 Tl 82 Pb 83 Bi 84 Po 85 At 86 Rn 87 Fr 88 Ra 89 Ac 90 Th 91 Pa 92 U 93 Np 94 Pu 95 Am 96 Cm 97 Bk 98 Cf 99 Es 100 Fm 101 Md 102 No 103 Lr 104 Rf 105 Db 106 Sg 107 Bh 108 Hs 109 Mt 110 Ds 111 Rg 112 Cn 113 Nh 114 Fl 115 Mc 116 Lv 117 Ts 118 Og | |