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Res publica Vimariana

E Vicipaedia
(Redirectum de Res Publica Wimarii)
Vide etiam paginam discretivam: Imperium Germanicum (discretiva).
Germania ab anno 1919 usque ad annum 1937.

Res publica Vimariana,[1] sive Res Publica Vimariensis[2] (Theodisce Weimarer Republik), fuit prima res publica Germanica, quae ex 9 Novembris 1918 post cladem Imperii Germanici in primo bello mundano et abdicationem imperatoris Gulielmi II condita est. Sic appellabatur quia primum Conventus Nationalis die 11 Februarii 1919[3] propter tumultus non Berolini sed Vimariae se congregavit. In litteris publicis protinus nomen Imperium Germanicum in usu manebat.[4]

Res Publica Vimariana anno 1933 obiit, tyrannide Adolphi Hitler coepta. Anno autem 2019, Vimariae Museum de Re publica Vimariana inauguratum est ubi historias politicam socialemque doceris.

Geographiae (terrae Rei Publicae anno 1925)

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Terra (Land)Area
(km²)		Incolae[5]Spissitudo
( inc. ab./km²)		Caput
Anhaltinum2313.58 351 045 143Dessavia
Badenia15 069.87 2 312 500 153Carolsruha
Bavaria75.996,47 7.379.600 97Monacum
Res Publica Brunsvicum 3672,05501.875 137Brunsvicum
Urbs Hanseatica Brema257,32 338.8461.322Brema
Hamburgum415,26 1.132.523 2.775Hamburgum
Hassia7.691,93 1.347.279 167Darmstadium
Lippia1.215,16 163.648135Detmolda
Lubeca297,71 127.971430Lubeca
Megalopolis-Suerinum13.126,92 674.045 51Suerinum
Megalopolis-Strelicia2929,50 110.269 38Nova Strelicia
Oldenburgum 6423.98545.172 85Oldenburgum
Borussia[6]292.695,36 38.175.986 130Berolinum
Saxonia14.986,31 4.992.320 333Dresda
Schaumburgum-Lippia340,30 48.046 141Bückeburg
Thuringia11.176,78 1.607.329 137Vimarium
Virtembergia19 507.63 2 580 235 132Stuttgartum
Germania468 116.13 62 410 619 134Berolinum
Saravia[7]1.910,49 768.000 402Saravipons

Praesides Rei Publicae Vimarianae

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Duo fuerunt praesides Rei Publicae:

Post mortem Friderici Ebert primum cancellarius Ioannes Luther et deinde Gualterus Simons (praeses summi iudicii) praesides pro tempore erant.

Post res novas Novembris anni 1918, Concilium legatorum populi potestatem ducis civitatis accepit; co-praesides erant Fridericus Ebert et Hugo Haase, primus usque ad Februarium 1919, secundus solum usque ad 29 Decembris 1918.

Cancellarii Rei Publicae Vimarii

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Cancellarius (Kanzler)[8]MandatumFactio cancellarii
a dieusque ad diem
Fridericus Ebert 9 Novembris 191811 Februarii 1919SPD
Philippus Scheidemann
(Reichsministerpräsident
- praeses ministrorum)		13 Februarii 191920 Iunii 1919SPD
Gustavus Bauer21 Iunii 191926 Martii 1920SPD
Hermannus Müller26 Martii 19208 Iunii 1920SPD
Constantinus Fehrenbach25 Iunii 19204 Maii 1921Centrum
Josephus Wirth10 Maii 192114 Novembris 1922Centrum
Gulielmus Cuno22 Novembris 192212 Augusti 1923
Gustavus Stresemann13 Augusti 192330 Novembris 1923DVP
Gulielmus Marx30 Novembris 192315 Ianuarii 1925Centrum
Ioannes Luther15 Ianuarii 192512 Maii 1926DVP
Gulielmus Marx17 Maii 192612 Iunii 1928Centrum
Hermannus Müller28 Iunii 192827 Martii 1930SPD
Henricus Brüning30 Martii 193030 Maii 1932Centrum
Franciscus de Papen1 Iunii 193217 Novembris 1932Centrum
Curtius de Schleicher2 Decembris 193228 Ianuarii 1933

Alii praeclari homines inter Rem Publicam Vimarii

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  1. ↑ Epistula Leonina XXXI, p. 23.
  2. ↑ Fons nominis Latini desideratur (addito fonte, hanc formulam remove).
  3. ↑ Geo-Epoche, Die Weimarer Republik, Nr. 27, pag. 21.
  4. ↑ Vide constitutionem diei 11 Augusti 1919: Primum caput inscriptum est: Aufbau und Aufgaben des Reichs ("structura et munera imperii"). In articulo 1 legitur: Das Deutsche Reich ist eine Republik ("Imperium Germanicum est res publica") etc.
  5. ↑ Anno 1925
  6. ↑ cum terra Waldeck
  7. ↑ Saravia (Germanice das Saargebiet) Germaniae post plebiscitum solum anno 1935 restituta est.
  8. ↑ A mense Novembri 1918 usque ad mensem Februarium 1919 Ebert, Haase und Scheidemann praesides Consilii Legatorum Populi (Germanice Rat der Volksbeauftragten) erant, postea ,usque ad mensem Augustum 1919, dux administrationis Praeses Ministrorum (Germanice Ministerpräsident) et non cancellarius dicitur.

Bibliographia

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  • Allen, William Sheridan. 1984. The Nazi seizure of Power: the experience of a single German town, 1922–1945. Novi Eboraci et Toronti: F. Watts. ISBN 0531099350.
  • Berghahn, V. R. (1982). Modern Germany. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-34748-3 
  • Bingham, john. Weimar Cities: The Challenge of Urban Modernity in Germany, 1919-1933 (2014)
  • Bookbinder, Paul (1996). Weimar Germany: the Republic of the Reasonable. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press. ISBN 0-7190-4286-0 
  • Broszat, Martin (1987). Hitler and the Collapse of Weimar Germany. Leamington Spa, New York: Berg. ISBN 0-85496-509-2 
  • Childers, Thomas (1983). The Nazi Voter: The Social Foundations of Fascism in Germany, 1919–1933. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 0-8078-1570-5 
  • Craig, Gordon A. (1980). Germany 1866–1945 (Oxford History of Modern Europe). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-502724-8 
  • Dorpalen, Andreas (1964). Hindenburg and the Weimar Republic. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press 
  • Eschenburg, Theodor (1972) "The Role of the Personality in the Crisis of the Weimar Republic: Hindenburg, Brüning, Groener, Schleicher" pages 3–50 from Republic to Reich The Making Of The Nazi Revolution edited by Hajo Holborn, New York: Pantheon Books.
  • Feuchtwanger, Edgar (1993). From Weimar to Hitler: Germany, 1918–1933. London: Macmillan. ISBN 0-333-27466-0 
  • Gay, Peter (1968). Weimar Culture: The Outsider as Insider. New York: Harper & Row 
  • Gordon, Mel (2000). Volutpuous Panic: The Erotic World of Weimar Berlin. New York: Feral House 
  • Hamilton, Richard F. (1982). Who Voted for Hitler?. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-09395-4 
  • Harman, Chris. The Lost Revolution: Germany 1918–1923. Bookmarks. 1982. ISBN 090622408X 
  • James, Harold (1986). The German Slump: Politics and Economics, 1924–1936. Oxford, Oxfordshire: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-821972-5 
  • Kaes, Anton; Jay, Martin; Dimendberg, Edward (eds.) (1994). The Weimar Republic Sourcebook. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-06774-6 
  • Kershaw, Ian (1990). Weimar. Why did German Democracy Fail?. London: Weidenfield & Nicholson. ISBN 0-312-04470-4 
  • Kershaw, Ian (1998). Hitler 1889–1936: Hubris. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 0-393-04671-0 
  • Kolb, Eberhard (1988). The Weimar Republic. P.S. Falla (translator). London: Unwin Hyman 
  • Lee, Stephen J. The Weimar Republic (Routledge, 1998) 144pp online
  • McElligott, Anthony ed. Weimar Germany (Oxford University Press, 2009)
  • Mommsen, Hans (1991). From Weimar to Auschwitz. Philip O'Connor (translator). Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-03198-3 
  • Nicholls, Anthony James (2000). Weimar And The Rise Of Hitler. Novi Eboraci: St. Martin's Press,. ISBN 0312233507 
  • Peukert, Detlev (1992). The Weimar Republic: the Crisis of Classical Modernity. Novi Eboraci: Hill and Wang. ISBN 0-8090-9674-9 
  • Turner, Henry Ashby (1996). Hitler's Thirty Days To Power: January 1933. Reading Massachusettae.: Addison-Wesley. ISBN 0201407140 
  • Turner, Henry Ashby (1985). German Big Business and the Rise of Hitler. Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195034929 
  • Weitz, Eric D. (2007). Weimar Germany: Promise and Tragedy. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691016955 
  • Wheeler-Bennett, John (2005). The Nemesis of Power: German Army in Politics, 1918–1945. Novi Eboraci: Palgrave Macmillan Publishing Company. ISBN 1-4039-1812-0 
  • Widdig, Bernd (2001). Culture and Inflation in Weimar Germany. Berkeliae: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-22290-8 

Nexus interni

Nexus externi

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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Rem Publicam Vimarianam spectant.
Receptum de "https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Res_publica_Vimariana&oldid=3924989"