Solanum tuberosum
Appearance
Eudicotyledones
Asteridae
Ordo : Solanales
Familia : Solanaceae
Genus : Solanum
Species : S. tuberosum
Asteridae
Ordo : Solanales
Familia : Solanaceae
Genus : Solanum
Species : S. tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum
L.
L.
Solanum tuberosum[1] est species plantarum florentium familiae Solanacearum. Planta tuber amylosum producit, papas seu patata appellatum, inter victualia ordinandum.
Quod tuber "donum omnium utilissimum" fuisse "a Novo mundo ad Vetus oblatum" dixit abbas Rozier saeculo XVIII exeunte: "Modus patatarum accommodandarum optimus hic est: tuberibus iam coctis, superficie paulo tostis, immittitur butyrum recens, sal, herbas aromaticas concisas".[2]
Valor nutritivus per 100 g | |
---|---|
Vis nutritivus | 321 kJ |
Carbohydrata | 17.47 g |
Amulum | 15.44 g |
Fibrum | 2.2 g |
Pingue | 0.1 g |
Proteinum | 2 g |
Aqua | 75 g |
Thiaminum | 0.08 mg (6%) |
Riboflavinum | 0.03 mg (2%) |
Niacinum | 1.05 mg (7%) |
Acidum pantothenicum | 0.296 mg (6%) |
Vitaminum B6 | 0.295 mg (23%) |
Folatum | 16 μg (4%) |
Vitaminum C | 19.7 mg (33%) |
Vitaminum E | 0.01 mg (0%) |
Vitaminum K | 1.9 μg (2%) |
Calcium | 12 mg (1%) |
Ferrum | 0.78 mg (6%) |
Magnesium | 23 mg (6%) |
Manganum | 0.153 mg (8%) |
Phosphorus | 57 mg (8%) |
Kalium | 421 mg (9%) |
Natrium | 6 mg (0%) |
Zincum | 0.29 mg (3%) |
datorum USDA Valores per centum secundum normas CFA Fons: USDA Nutrient Database |
Notae
[recensere | fontem recensere]- ↑ Linnaeus (1753)
- ↑ Cette plante est le plus utile présent que le Nouveau Monde ait fait à l’ancien ... une excellente manière de les accommoder, c’est, quand elles sont cuites et un peu rissolées à leur surface, d’y mettre du beurre frais, du sel, et des petites herbes hachées: Rozier (1789) pp. 179, 208
Bibliographia
[recensere | fontem recensere]- Fontes antiquiores
- 1546 : Pascual de Andagoya, "Relación de los sucesos de Pedrarias Dávila" (Martin Fernandez de Navarrete, ed., Colección de los viages y descubrimientos que hicieron por mar los españoles desde fines del siglo XV vol. 3. Matriti, 1829 (p. 448 apud Google Books) ("Unas raíces que llaman allí papas, que son come una castaña de hechura de una nuez")
- 1553 : Pedro de Cieza de León, Parte primera dela chronica del Peru (Hispali: en casa de Martin de Montesdoca, 1553) f. xlix v°, cxxiiii r° ("Papas ... papas secas")
- 1555 : Agustín de Zárate, Historia del descubrimiento y conquista del Perú (Antverpiae: en casa de Martin Nucio, 1555) f. 15v ("Papas, que es a manera de turmas de tierra: el qual despues de cozido queda tan tierna por de dentro como castaña cozida")
- 1596 : Casparus Bauhinus, Phytopinax pp. 301-302 "solanum tuberosum"
- 1597 : John Gerard, The Herball, or generall historie of plantes pp. 781-782 "potatoes of Virginia"
- 1601 : Carolus Clusius, Rariorum plantarum historia (Antverpiae) appendix p. lxxix
- 1616 : Philippus Guamán Poma de Ayala, El primer nueva corónica y buen gobierno (manuscriptum) 180 et alibi
- 1628 : Giovanni Domenico Sala, De alimentis et eorum recta administratione (Patavii: Giovanni Batista Martino) p. 12 "pappar"
- 1629 : John Parkinson, Paradisi in sole Paradisus terrestris (Londinii: Humphrey Lownes) pp. 516-518 "pappas or battatas: potatoes"
- 1753 : Carolus Linnaeus, Species plantarum (Holmiae: impensis L. Salvii, 1753) vol. 1 p. 185 (Latine)
- 1789 : Abbé Rozier, Cours d'agriculture (12 voll. Lutetiae, 1781-1805) vol. 8 pp. 179-215 ("pomme de terre")
- Eruditio recentior
- Giovanni Biadene, Storia della patata in Italia dagli scritti dei Georgici, 1625-1900. Bononiae: Avenue Media, 1996
- Stephen Brush, "Ethnoecology, Biodiversity and Modernization in Andean Potato Agriculture" in Journal of Ethnobiology vol. 12 (1992) pp. 161-185
- Sophie D. Coe, America's First Cuisines (Austinopoli: University of Texas Press, 1994) pp. 19-26
- Marie-Christine Daunay, Henri Laterrot, Jules Janick, "Iconography and History of Solanaceae: Antiquity to the XVIIth Century', in: Jules Janick, Horticultural Reviews, vol. 34 (2007), pp. 1-112 (Paginae selectae apud Google Books)
- Marie-Christine Daunay, Henri Laterrot, Jules Janick, "Iconography of the Solanaceae from Antiquity to the XVIIth Century: a Rich Source of Information on Genetic Diversity and Uses" in Acta Hort. no. 745 (2007) pp. 59-88
- Alan Davidson, "Europeans' Wary Encounter with Tomatoes, Potatoes and Other New World Foods" in Nelson Foster, Linda S. Cordell, edd., Chilies to Chocolate: Food the Americas Gave the World (Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1992) pp. 1-14 (Paginae selectae apud Google Books)
- David Gentilcore, Food and Health in Early Modern Europe: diet, medicine and society, 1450–1800 (Londinii: Bloomsbury, 2016) pp. 149-153
- David Gentilcore, Italy and the Potato: a history, 1550-2000. Londinii: Continuum, 2012
- David Gentilcore, "The Impact of New World Plants, 1500–1800: The Americas in Italy" in Elizabeth Horodowich, Lia Markey, edd., The New World in Early Modern Italy, 1492–1750 (Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 2017) pp. 190-205 (Paginae selectae apud Google Books)
- J. G. Hawkes, The Potato: Evolution, Biodiversity & Genetic Resources. Washingtoniae: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1990
- James Lang, Notes of a Potato Watcher. College Station Texiae: Texas A&M University, 2001
- Redcliffe N. Salaman; J. G. Hawkes, ed., The History and Social Influence of the Potato. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 1989. (Editio prima: 1949)
- Jonathan D. Sauer, Historical Geography of Crop Plants: A Select Roster (CRC Press, 1993) pp. 145-155 (Paginae selectae apud Google Books)
- David M. Spooner, Karen McLean, Gavin Ramsay, Robbie Waugh, Glenn J. Bryan, "A single domestication for potato based on multilocus amplified fragment length polymorphism genotyping" in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences vol. 102 (2005) pp. 14694–14699
- W. R. Stevenson, R. Loria, S. G. Franc, D. P. Weingartner. Compendium of Potato Diseases. Ed. 2a. Paulopoli Minnesotae: American Phytopathological Society, 2001
- Larry Zuckerman, The Potato: How the Humble Spud Rescued the Western World. Douglas & McIntyre, 1999. ISBN 0-86547-578-4.
- Lexicographica
- "Papa" apud dictionarium Regiae Academiae Hicpanicae
Nexus interni
Nexus externi
[recensere | fontem recensere]Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Solanum tuberosum spectant (Potatoes, Solanum tuberosum). |
Situs scientifici: Tropicos • Tela Botanica • GRIN • ITIS • Plant List • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • Plant Name Index • Plantes d'Afrique • Flora of China • INPN France • Flora of North America • USDA Plants Database |
- Solanum tuberosum (potato, papas): vita, anatomia tuberis, apud GeoChemBio
- The World Potato Atlas (International Potato Center)
- "La papa": "Tabula chronologica saeculi XVI XVII XVIII XIX XX XXI
- Nexus utiles