Obsidio Vicksburgi

Obsessio Vicksburgi. Lithogramma a Kurz et Allison facta.

Obsidio Vicksburgi fuit ultima actio militaris in Expeditione ad Vicksburgum Belli Civilis Americani. Ulixes S. Grant, dux exercitus Civitatum Foederatarum "Exercitus Tennesiae" appellatus, Flumen Mississippium cum copiis suis transiit et exercitum Civitatum Confoederatarum Americae depulit, a Iohanne C. Pemberton ductum, retro ad moenia urbis Vicksburgi Mississippiae.

Quo facto, duo impetus—diebus 19 Maii et 22 Maii 1863—a Grant in opera Confoederatarum propulsati sunt, utrisque Civitates Foederatae clades accepit. Grant ergo iussit fieri obsessio circa urbem die 25 Maii. Sine auxilio, et commeatibus assumptibus paene, et diebus habita, tandem praesidium se dedit die 4 Iulii. Haec res, et deditio apud Portum Hudson die 9 Iulii, Mississippium Civitatibus Foederatis tradiderunt. Unio huic flumini per residuum bellum praesedit.

Haec obsessio et Proelium Gettysburgi esse tempus quo fortuna Unioni favere coepit habentur; communicatio autem Confoederatarum ad partes occidentalium civitatum suorum ("Trans-Mississipium Theatrum" saepe appellatas) secuta est. Propter proventus obsidionis et denique belli, populus Vicksburgi Diem Libertatis Civitatum Foederatarum octoginta annos celebrare recusavit.

Bibliographia

• Ballard, Michael B. 2004. Vicksburg, The Campaign that Opened the Mississippi. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 0-8078-2893-9.
• Bearss, Edwin C. 1985. The Campaign for Vicksburg. 3 vol. Dayton Ohii: Morningside House. ISBN 978-0-89029-312-6.
• Catton, Bruce. 1965. The Centennial History of the Civil War. Vol. 3, Never Call Retreat. Garden City Novi Eboraci: Doubleday. ISBN 0-671-46990-8.
• Eicher, David J. 2001. The Longest Night: A Military History of the Civil War. Novi Eboraci: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-684-84944-5.
• Esposito, Vincent J. 1959. West Point Atlas of American Wars. New York: Frederick A. Praeger. OCLC 5890637. Etiam tabulae sine commentario apud Situs West Point.
• Foote, Shelby. 1958. The Civil War: A Narrative. Vol. 2, Fredericksburg to Meridian. Novi Eboraci: Random House. ISBN 0-394-49517-9.
• Grabau, Warren E. 2000. Ninety-Eighty Days: A Geographer's View of the Vicksburg Campaign. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press. ISBN 1-57233-068-6.
• Grant, Ulysses S. 1885–1886. Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant. 2 vols. Charles L. Webster & Company. ISBN 0-914427-67-9.
• Kennedy, Frances H., ed. 1998. The Civil War Battlefield Guide. 2nd ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co.. ISBN 0-395-74012-6.
• Korn, Jerry, et editores Time-Life Books. 1985. War on the Mississippi: Grant's Vicksburg Campaign. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books. ISBN 0-8094-4744-4.
• McPherson, James M. 1988. Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era. Oxford History of the United States. Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-503863-0.
• Smith, Jean Edward. 2001. Grant. Novi Eboraci: Simon & Shuster. ISBN 0-684-84927-5.
• Simon, John Y., ed. 1979. The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant. Vol. 8, April 1 – July 6, 1863. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press. ISBN 0-8093-0884-3.
• Descriptio proelii apud www.cr.nps.gov, situm Nationale Vivariorum Ministerii.

Bibrliographia addita

• Bearss, Edwin C. 2010. Receding Tide: Vicksburg and Gettysburg: The Campaigns That Changed the Civil War. Vasingtoniae: National Geographic Society. ISBN 978-1-4262-0510-1.
• Groom, Winston. 2009. Vicksburg, 1863. Novi Eboraci: Knopf. ISBN 978-0-307-26425-1.
• Winschel, Terrence J. 1999. Triumph & Defeat: The Vicksburg Campaign. Campbell, CA: Savas Publishing Company. ISBN 1-882810-31-7.
• Winschel, Terrence J. 2006. Triumph & Defeat: The Vicksburg Campaign, Vol. 2. Novi Eboraci: Savas Beatie. ISBN 1-932714-21-9.
• Winschel, Terrence J. 1999. Vicksburg: Fall of the Confederate Gibraltar. Abilene, TX: McWhiney Foundation Press. ISBN 978-1-893114-00-5.
• Woodworth, Steven E., ed. 2001. Grant's Lieutenants: From Cairo to Vicksburg. Laurentiae: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 0-7006-1127-4.
• Woodworth, Steven E. 1990. Jefferson Davis and His Generals: The Failure of Confederate Command in the West. Laurentiae: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 0-7006-0461-8.
• Woodworth, Steven E. 2005. Nothing but Victory: The Army of the Tennessee, 1861–1865. Novi Eboraci: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 0-375-41218-2.

Nexus externi

• Civilwar.com Obsessionis descriptio
• Obsessionis descriptio animata (pellicula)
• Nationale Vivariorum Ministerium, Vicksburg
• Vicksburg Virtual Museum Exhibit, Nationale Vivariorum Ministerium
• Vicksburg Battlefield: Tabulae proelii, photographemata, commentarii historici, et nuntus agri proelii (CWPT)

Bellum Civile Americanum 1861-1865 et antecedentia