Xanthidae

Xantho poressa

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Animalia — Arthropoda

Subphylum : Crustacea 
Classis : Malacostraca 
Ordo : Decapoda 
Infraordo : Brachyura 
Superfamilia : Xanthoidea 
Familia : Xanthidae 
Macleay, 1838

   

Subdivisiones: Subfamiliae

*Actaeinae Alcock, 1898

• Antrocarcininae Ng & D. G. B. Chia, 1994
• Chlorodiellinae Ng & Holthuis, 2007
• Cymoinae Alcock, 1898
• Etisinae Ortmann, 1893
• Euxanthinae Alcock, 1898
• Glyptoxanthinae Mendoza & Guinot, 2011
• Kraussiinae Ng, 1993
• Liomerinae T. Sakai, 1976
• Polydectinae Dana, 1851
• Speocarcininae Števčić, 2005
• Xanthinae MacLeay, 1838
• Zalasiinae Serène, 1968
• Zosiminae Alcock, 1898

Xanthidae sunt familia brachyurorum, vulgo cancri bullarum appellati. Xanthidae saepe sunt clare coloratae et venenosae, toxina continentes quae coquina non destruit quibusque nullum antidotum agnoscitur. Quae toxina tetrodotoxini saxitoxinique similia sunt, quae tetraodontidae generant, et quae generari possunt a bacteriis generis Vibrionis symbiotice cum cancris viventibus, plerumque Vibrionis alginolytici et Vibrionis parahaemolytici.

Classificatio

Multae species olim in Xanthidis descriptae ad novas familias motae sunt; nihilominus, Xanthidae per divitias specierum iam sunt maxima brachyorum familia, cui sunt 572 species in 133 generibus inter tredecim subfamilias digestae:

• Actaeinae Alcock, 1898
  • Actaea De Haan, 1833
  • Actaeodes Dana, 1851
  • Actaeops † Portell & Collins, 2004
  • Allactaea Williams, 1974
  • Epiactaea Serène, 1984
  • Epiactaeodes Serène, 1984
  • Forestia Guinot, 1976
  • Gaillardiellus Guinot, 1976
  • Heteractaea Lockington, 1877
  • Lobiactaea T. Sakai, 1983
  • Meractaea Serène, 1984
  • Novactaea Guinot, 1976
  • Odhneria T. Sakai, 1983
  • Paractaea Guinot, 1969
  • Paractaeopsis Serène, 1984
  • Phlyctenodes † A. Milne-Edwards, 1862
  • Platyactaea Guinot, 1967
  • Psaumis Kossmann, 1877
  • Pseudactaea Serène, 1962
  • Pseudoliomera Odhner, 1925
  • Pseudophlyctenodes † Busulini, Tessier & Beschin, 2006
  • Rata Davie, 1993
  • Serenius Guinot, 1976
• Antrocarcininae Ng & D. G. B. Chia, 1994
  • Antrocarcinus Ng & D. G. B. Chia, 1994
  • Cyrtocarcinus Ng & D. G. B. Chia, 1994
  • Glyptocarcinus Takeda, 1973
• Chlorodiellinae Ng & Holthuis, 2007
  • Chlorodiella Rathbun, 1897
  • Cyclodius Dana, 1851
  • Garthiella Titgen, 1986
  • Liocarpiloides Klunzinger, 1913
  • Pilodius Dana, 1851
  • Sulcodius P. F. Clark & Ng, 1999
  • Tweedieia Ward, 1935
  • Vellodius Ng & Yang, 1998
• Cymoinae Alcock, 1898
  • Cymo De Haan, 1833
• Etisinae Ortmann, 1893
  • Etisus H. Milne-Edwards, 1834
  • Paraetisus Ward, 1933
• Euxanthinae Alcock, 1898
  • Alainodaeus Davie, 1993
  • Batodaeus Vázquez-Bader & Gracia, 2004
  • Carpoporus Stimpson, 1871
  • Cranaothus Ng, 1993
  • Crosnierius Serène & Vadon, 1981
  • Danielea Ng & P. F. Clark, 2003
  • Edwardsium Guinot, 1967
  • Epistocavea Davie, 1993
  • Euxanthus Dana, 1851
  • Guinotellus Serène, 1971
  • Hepatoporus Serène, 1984
  • Hypocolpus Rathbun, 1897
  • Ladomedaeus Števčić, 2005
  • Lipaesthesius Rathbun, 1898
  • Medaeops Guinot, 1967
  • Medaeus Dana, 1851
  • Miersiella Guinot, 1967
  • Monodaeus Guinot, 1967
  • Olenothus Ng, 2002
  • Palatigum Davie, 1997
  • Paramedaeus Guinot, 1967
  • Pleurocolpus Crosnier, 1995
  • Pseudomedaeus Guinot, 1968
  • Rizalthus Mendoza & Ng, 2008
  • Visayax Mendoza & Ng, 2008
• Glyptoxanthinae Mendoza & Guinot, 2011
  • Glyptoxanthus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879
• Kraussiinae Ng, 1993
  • Garthasia Ng, 1993
  • Kraussia Dana, 1852
  • Palapedia Ng, 1993
• Liomerinae T. Sakai, 1976
  • Actiomera Ng, Guinot & Davie, 2008
  • Bruciana Serène, 1977
  • Liomera Dana, 1851
  • Meriola Davie, 1993
  • Neoliomera Odhner, 1925
  • Neomeria † C.-H. Hu & Tao, 1996
  • Paraliomera Rathbun, 1930
• Polydectinae Dana, 1851
  • Lybia H. Milne-Edwards, 1834
  • Polydectus H. Milne-Edwards, 1837
• Speocarcininae Števčić, 2005
  • Speocarcinus Stimpson, 1859
• Xanthinae MacLeay, 1838
  • Cataleptodius Guinot, 1968
  • Coralliope Guinot, 1967
  • Cycloxanthops Rathbun, 1897
  • Demania Laurie, 1906
  • Ectaesthesius Rathbun, 1898
  • Epixanthops Serène, 1984
  • Eucratodes A. Milne-Edwards, 1880
  • Euryxanthops Garth & Kim, 1983
  • Garthiope Guinot, 1990
  • Gaudichaudia Rathbun, 1930
  • Gonopanope Guinot, 1967
  • Guitonia Garth & Iliffe, 1992
  • Jacforus Ng & P. F. Clark, 2003
  • Juxtaxanthias Ward, 1942
  • Lachnopodus Stimpson, 1858
  • Leptodius A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
  • Liagore De Haan, 1833
  • Linnaeoxanthus Števčić, 2005
  • Lioxanthodes Calman, 1909
  • Macromedaeus Ward, 1942
  • Marratha Ng & P. F. Clark, 2003
  • Megametope Filhol, 1886
  • Megamia † Karasawa, 1993
  • Melybia Stimpson, 1871
  • Metaxanthops Serène, 1984
  • Metopoxantho † De Man, 1904
  • Microcassiope Guinot, 1967
  • Micropanope Stimpson, 1871
  • Nanocassiope Guinot, 1967
  • Nectopanope Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891
  • Neolioxantho Garth & Kim, 1983
  • Neoxanthias Ward, 1932
  • Neoxanthops Guinot, 1968
  • Orphnoxanthus Alcock, 1896
  • Ovatis Ng & H.-I. Chen, 2004
  • Palaeoxanthops † Karasawa, 1993
  • Paraxanthias Odhner, 1925
  • Paraxanthodes Guinot, 1968
  • Paraxanthus Lucas, 1844
  • Xanthias Rathbun, 1897
  • Xantho Leach, 1814
  • Xanthodius Stimpson, 1859
• Zalasiinae Serène, 1968
  • Banareia A. Milne-Edwards, 1869
  • Calvactaea Ward, 1933
  • Zalasius Rathbun, 1897
• Zosiminae Alcock, 1898
  • Atergatis De Haan, 1833
  • Atergatopsis A. Milne-Edwards, 1862
  • Lophozozymus A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
  • Paratergatis T. Sakai, 1965
  • Platypodia Bell, 1835
  • Platypodiella Guinot, 1967
  • Pulcratis Ng & Huang, 1977
  • Zosimus Leach, 1818
  • Zozymodes Heller, 1861
• Incertae sedis
  • Haydnella † Müller, 1984
  • Nogarolia † Beschin, Busulini, De Angeli & Tessier, 1994
  • Sculptoplax † Müller & Collins, 1991

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad xanthidas spectant.