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'''Hydrochroma,''' vel '''pictura hydrochromatica,''' etiam (a [[vocabulum|vocabulo]] [[Francice|Francico]]) '''aquarella,''' est ratio [[pictura|pingendi]] in qua [[pigmentum|pigmenta]]<!--paints--> ex [[pigmenta|pigmentis]]<!--pigments--> [[aqua]] dilutis fiunt. [[Vocabulum]] ambo [[medium faciendi|medium]] et [[opus artis]] consequens attingit. Usitatum et communissimum [[pictura]]rum hydrochromatibus factarum fulcrum est [[charta]]; inter alia fulcra sunt [[cyperus papyrus|papyrus]], chartae [[cortex|corticis]], [[plasticum]], [[vellum]] vel [[corium]], [[textile]]<!--cloth; cf. canvas-->, [[lignum]], et [[carbasus]]<!--canvas (for painting usually textile-->. Hydrochromata usitate sunt pellucida, et lucida videntur quia pigmenta forma pura deponuntur, paucis immunditiis [[color]]es pigmenti obscurantibus. Hydrochroma etiam haud translucidum fieri potest per album Sinense<!--Chinese white--> addendum. In [[Asia Orientalis|Asia Orientali]], pictura hydrochromatica [[atramentum|atramentis]] effecta [[pictura penicillorum]]<!--brush painting--> vel pictura voluminum appellatur. Quae in [[cultura]] [[pictura Sinensis|Sinensi]], [[pictura Coreana|Coreana]], et [[pictura Iaponiensis|Iaponiensi]] fuit medium praevalens, saepe [[monochroma]]tice in [[color]]ibus [[niger|nigris]] vel [[aquilus|brunneis]] confectum. [[India]], [[Aethiopia]], et aliae [[civitas|civitates]] diutinas habent traditiones. [[Pictura digitalis]]<!--Fingerpainting--> pigmentis aqua dilutis in [[Sina (regio)|Sina]] orta est.<!--MULTO PLUS IN EN:-->
'''Hydrochroma,''' vel '''pictura hydrochromatica,''' etiam (a [[vocabulum|vocabulo]] [[Francice|Francico]]) '''aquarella,''' est ratio [[pictura|pingendi]] in qua [[pigmentum|pigmenta]]<!--paints--> ex [[pigmenta|pigmentis]]<!--pigments--> [[aqua]] dilutis fiunt. [[Vocabulum]] ambo [[medium faciendi|medium]] et [[opus artis]] consequens attingit. Usitatum et communissimum [[pictura]]rum hydrochromatibus factarum fulcrum est [[charta]]; inter alia fulcra sunt [[cyperus papyrus|papyrus]], chartae [[cortex|corticis]], [[plasticum]], [[vellum]] vel [[corium]], [[textile]]<!--cloth; cf. canvas-->, [[lignum]], et [[carbasus]]<!--canvas (for painting usually textile-->. Hydrochromata usitate sunt pellucida, et lucida videntur quia pigmenta forma pura deponuntur, paucis immunditiis [[color]]es pigmenti obscurantibus. Hydrochroma etiam haud translucidum fieri potest per album Sinense<!--Chinese white--> addendum. In [[Asia Orientalis|Asia Orientali]], pictura hydrochromatica [[atramentum|atramentis]] effecta [[pictura penicillorum]]<!--brush painting--> vel pictura voluminum appellatur. Quae in [[cultura]] [[pictura Sinensis|Sinensi]], [[pictura Coreana|Coreana]], et [[pictura Iaponiensis|Iaponiensi]] fuit medium praevalens, saepe [[monochroma]]tice in [[color]]ibus [[niger|nigris]] vel [[aquilus|brunneis]] confectum. [[India]], [[Aethiopia]], et aliae [[civitas|civitates]] diutinas habent traditiones. [[Pictura digitalis]]<!--Fingerpainting--> pigmentis aqua dilutis in [[Sina (regio)|Sina]] orta est.<!--MULTO PLUS IN EN:-->


==Vide etiam==
== Vide etiam ==
*[[Historia picturae]]
* [[Historia picturae]]
*[[Pigmentum acrylicum]]
* [[Pigmentum acrylicum]]
*[[Pigmentum olearium]]<!--
* [[Pigmentum olearium]]<!--
*[[Acrylic painting techniques]]
*[[Acrylic painting techniques]]
*[[:Category:Watercolorists]]
*[[:Category:Watercolorists]]
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<div class="references-small"><references/></div>-->
<div class="references-small"><references/></div>-->


==Bibliographia==
== Bibliographia ==
===Historia===
=== Historia ===
*Clarke, Michael. [[1981]]. ''The Tempting Prospect: A Social History of English Watercolours.'' British Museum Publications. ASIN B000UCV0XO.
* Clarke, Michael. [[1981]]. ''The Tempting Prospect: A Social History of English Watercolours.'' British Museum Publications. ASIN B000UCV0XO.
*Finch, Christopher. [[1988]]. ''Twentieth-Century Watercolors.'' Abbeville Press. ISBN 089659811X.
* Finch, Christopher. [[1988]]. ''Twentieth-Century Watercolors.'' Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-811-X.
*Finch, Christopher. [[1991]]a. ''American Watercolors.'' Abbeville Press. ASIN B000IBDWGK.
* Finch, Christopher. [[1991]]a. ''American Watercolors.'' Abbeville Press. ASIN B000IBDWGK.
*Finch, Christopher. [[1991]]b. ''Nineteenth-Century Watercolors.'' Abbeville Press. ISBN 1558590196.
* Finch, Christopher. [[1991]]b. ''Nineteenth-Century Watercolors.'' Abbeville Press. ISBN 1-55859-019-6.
*Hardie, Martin. [[1966]]–[[1968]]. ''Water-Colour Painting in Britain.'' 3 vol: 1, The Eighteenth Century; 2, The Romantic Period; 3, The Victorian Period. Batsford. ISBN 113184131X.
* Hardie, Martin. [[1966]]–[[1968]]. ''Water-Colour Painting in Britain.'' 3 vol: 1, The Eighteenth Century; 2, The Romantic Period; 3, The Victorian Period. Batsford. ISBN 1-131-84131-X.
*Lyles, Anne, et Robin Hamlyn. [[1997]]. ''British watercolours from the Oppé Collection.'' Tate Gallery Publishing. ISBN 1854372408.
* Lyles, Anne, et Robin Hamlyn. [[1997]]. ''British watercolours from the Oppé Collection.'' Tate Gallery Publishing. ISBN 1-85437-240-8.
*Moore, Sean. [[1994]]. ''Ultimate Visual Dictionary.'' Dorling Kindersley. ISBN 0751310506.
* Moore, Sean. [[1994]]. ''Ultimate Visual Dictionary.'' Dorling Kindersley. ISBN 0-7513-1050-6.
*Shanes, Eric. [[2001]]. ''Turner: The Great Watercolours.'' Royal Academy of Arts. ISBN 0810966344.
* Shanes, Eric. [[2001]]. ''Turner: The Great Watercolours.'' Royal Academy of Arts. ISBN 0-8109-6634-4.
*Wilton, Andrew, et Anne Lyles. [[1993]]. ''The Great Age of British Watercolours (1750–1880).'' Prestel. ISBN 3791312545.
* Wilton, Andrew, et Anne Lyles. [[1993]]. ''The Great Age of British Watercolours (1750–1880).'' Prestel. ISBN 3-7913-1254-5.
===Technica ratio===
=== Technica ratio ===
*Brandt, Rex. [[1972]]. ''The Winning Ways of Watercolor: Basic Techniques and Methods of Transparent Watercolor in Twenty Lessons.'' Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 0442214049.
* Brandt, Rex. [[1972]]. ''The Winning Ways of Watercolor: Basic Techniques and Methods of Transparent Watercolor in Twenty Lessons.'' Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 0-442-21404-9.
*Dewey, David. [[1995]]. ''The Watercolor Book: Materials and Techniques for Today's Artist.'' Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0823056414.
* Dewey, David. [[1995]]. ''The Watercolor Book: Materials and Techniques for Today's Artist.'' Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0-8230-5641-4.
*Janis, Donna Seldin. [[1997]]. ''Sargent Abroad: Figures and Landscapes.'' Abbeville Press. ISBN 9780789203847.
* Janis, Donna Seldin. [[1997]]. ''Sargent Abroad: Figures and Landscapes.'' Abbeville Press. ISBN 978-0-7892-0384-7.
*LeClair, Charles. [[1999]]. ''The Art of Watercolor.'' Ed. retractata et amplificata. Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0823002926.
* LeClair, Charles. [[1999]]. ''The Art of Watercolor.'' Ed. retractata et amplificata. Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0-8230-0292-6.
*Royal Watercolour Society. [[2004]]. ''The Watercolour Expert.'' Cassell Illustrated. ISBN 1844031497.
* Royal Watercolour Society. [[2004]]. ''The Watercolour Expert.'' Cassell Illustrated. ISBN 1-84403-149-7.
*[[Ioannes Ruskin|Ruskin, John]]. [[1857]], [[1991]]. ''The Elements of Drawing.'' Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0823016021.
* [[Ioannes Ruskin|Ruskin, John]]. [[1857]], [[1991]]. ''The Elements of Drawing.'' Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0-8230-1602-1.
*Seymour, Pip. [[1997]]. ''Watercolour Painting: A Handbook for Artists.'' Lee Press. ISBN 0952472740.
* Seymour, Pip. [[1997]]. ''Watercolour Painting: A Handbook for Artists.'' Lee Press. ISBN 0-9524727-4-0.
*Smith, Stan. [[1995]]. ''Watercolor: The Complete Course.'' Reader's Digest. ISBN 0895776537.
* Smith, Stan. [[1995]]. ''Watercolor: The Complete Course.'' Reader's Digest. ISBN 0-89577-653-7.
*Tappenden, Curtis. [[2003]]. ''Foundation Course: Watercolour.'' Cassell Illustrated. ISBN 1844030822.*Whitney, Edgar A. [[1974]]. ''Complete Guide to Watercolor Painting.'' Dover Edition. Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0486417425.
* Tappenden, Curtis. [[2003]]. ''Foundation Course: Watercolour.'' Cassell Illustrated. ISBN 1-84403-082-2.*Whitney, Edgar A. [[1974]]. ''Complete Guide to Watercolor Painting.'' Dover Edition. Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0-486-41742-5.


===Materiae===
=== Materiae ===
*Sideway, Ian. [[2000]]. ''The Watercolor Artist's Paper Directory.'' North Light. ISBN 1581800347.
* Sideway, Ian. [[2000]]. ''The Watercolor Artist's Paper Directory.'' North Light. ISBN 1-58180-034-7.
*Turner, Jacques. [[1992]]. ''Brushes: A Handbook for Artists and Artisans.'' Design Press. ISBN 0830639756.
* Turner, Jacques. [[1992]]. ''Brushes: A Handbook for Artists and Artisans.'' Design Press. ISBN 0-8306-3975-6.
*Turner, Sylvie. [[1998]]. ''The Book of Fine Paper.'' Londinii: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0500018715.
* Turner, Sylvie. [[1998]]. ''The Book of Fine Paper.'' Londinii: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-01871-5.
*Wilcox, Michael. [[2000]]. ''The Wilcox Guide To The Best Watercolor Paints.'' School of Colour Publications. ISBN 9780967962801.
* Wilcox, Michael. [[2000]]. ''The Wilcox Guide To The Best Watercolor Paints.'' School of Colour Publications. ISBN 978-0-9679628-0-1.


==Nexus externi==
== Nexus externi ==
{{Communia|Watercolor|hydrochroma}}<!--
{{Communia|Watercolor|hydrochroma}}<!--
{{wikibooks|Introduction to Art/Paints (Water-Based)}}-->
{{wikibooks|Introduction to Art/Paints (Water-Based)}}-->
*[http://www.aquarelinstituut.be Institutum Hydrochromatum Belgum,] www.aquarelinstituut.be
* [http://www.aquarelinstituut.be Institutum Hydrochromatum Belgum,] www.aquarelinstituut.be
*[http://www.americanwatercolorsociety.com/ Societas Hydrochromatum Americana,] www.americanwatercolorsociety.com (American Watercolor Society)
* [http://www.americanwatercolorsociety.com/ Societas Hydrochromatum Americana,] www.americanwatercolorsociety.com (American Watercolor Society)
*[http://www.nationalwatercolorsociety.org/ Societas Hydrochromatum Nationalis,] www.nationalwatercolorsociety.org (National Watercolor Society, CFA)<!--
* [http://www.nationalwatercolorsociety.org/ Societas Hydrochromatum Nationalis,] www.nationalwatercolorsociety.org (National Watercolor Society, CFA)<!--
*[http://www.handprint.com/HP/WCL/water.html Handprint guide to watercolors]
*[http://www.handprint.com/HP/WCL/water.html Handprint guide to watercolors]
*{{cite web |publisher= [[Victoria and Albert Museum]]
*{{cite web |publisher= [[Victoria and Albert Museum]]
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[[Category:Painting techniques]]
[[Category:Painting techniques]]
[[Category:Watercolor painting| ]]-->
[[Category:Watercolor painting| ]]-->

[[en:Watercolor painting]]

Emendatio ex 22:03, 31 Octobris 2014

Artifex hydrochroma penicillo rotundo facit.
Albrechtus Dürer, Lepus Iuvenis (1502), hydrochroma et color corporea. Albertina Vindobonae.
Winslow Homer, Navis Caerulea (1892).
Stanisław Masłowski, Pejzaż jesienny z Rybiniszek (Scaena autumnalis apud Rybiniszki). Hydrochroma, 1902.
Paulus Cézanne, imago sui.
Egon Schiele, Virgines (Theodisce Mädchen), 1911.

Hydrochroma, vel pictura hydrochromatica, etiam (a vocabulo Francico) aquarella, est ratio pingendi in qua pigmenta ex pigmentis aqua dilutis fiunt. Vocabulum ambo medium et opus artis consequens attingit. Usitatum et communissimum picturarum hydrochromatibus factarum fulcrum est charta; inter alia fulcra sunt papyrus, chartae corticis, plasticum, vellum vel corium, textile, lignum, et carbasus. Hydrochromata usitate sunt pellucida, et lucida videntur quia pigmenta forma pura deponuntur, paucis immunditiis colores pigmenti obscurantibus. Hydrochroma etiam haud translucidum fieri potest per album Sinense addendum. In Asia Orientali, pictura hydrochromatica atramentis effecta pictura penicillorum vel pictura voluminum appellatur. Quae in cultura Sinensi, Coreana, et Iaponiensi fuit medium praevalens, saepe monochromatice in coloribus nigris vel brunneis confectum. India, Aethiopia, et aliae civitates diutinas habent traditiones. Pictura digitalis pigmentis aqua dilutis in Sina orta est.

Vide etiam

Bibliographia

Historia

  • Clarke, Michael. 1981. The Tempting Prospect: A Social History of English Watercolours. British Museum Publications. ASIN B000UCV0XO.
  • Finch, Christopher. 1988. Twentieth-Century Watercolors. Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-811-X.
  • Finch, Christopher. 1991a. American Watercolors. Abbeville Press. ASIN B000IBDWGK.
  • Finch, Christopher. 1991b. Nineteenth-Century Watercolors. Abbeville Press. ISBN 1-55859-019-6.
  • Hardie, Martin. 1966–1968. Water-Colour Painting in Britain. 3 vol: 1, The Eighteenth Century; 2, The Romantic Period; 3, The Victorian Period. Batsford. ISBN 1-131-84131-X.
  • Lyles, Anne, et Robin Hamlyn. 1997. British watercolours from the Oppé Collection. Tate Gallery Publishing. ISBN 1-85437-240-8.
  • Moore, Sean. 1994. Ultimate Visual Dictionary. Dorling Kindersley. ISBN 0-7513-1050-6.
  • Shanes, Eric. 2001. Turner: The Great Watercolours. Royal Academy of Arts. ISBN 0-8109-6634-4.
  • Wilton, Andrew, et Anne Lyles. 1993. The Great Age of British Watercolours (1750–1880). Prestel. ISBN 3-7913-1254-5.

Technica ratio

Materiae

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad hydrochroma spectant.
Receptum de "https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hydrochroma&oldid=2802839"