Cyborg
Cyborg (Anglice Cyborg, id est "cybernetic organism", qui in Latine fortasse "organismus cyberneticus" vel "cyberorganismus") est creatura quae partibus machinalibus et naturalibus consistit. In cultura populari saepius invenitur.
Etymologia[recensere | fontem recensere]
Vocabulum "cyborg", Anglicae cyber, "spatialis" et organism, "organismus", consistens, anno 1960 conditum est a Manfred Clynes et Nathan S. Kline rei scripturae de homine et machina in spatio.[1]
Pinacotheca[recensere | fontem recensere]
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Septambicus clavis numerans.
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Imago cyborgae ex libro Humani Victus Instrumenta: Ars Coquinaria, anno 1569 edito.
Notae[recensere | fontem recensere]
- ↑ Manfred E. Clynes et Nathan S. Kline, "Cyborgs and Space", Astronautics, Septembris 1960.
Bibliographia[recensere | fontem recensere]
- Balsamo, Anne. Technologies of the Gendered Body: Reading Cyborg Women. Durham: Duke University Press, 1996.
- Caidin, Martin. Cyborg; A Novel. New York: Arbor House, 1972.
- Clark, Andy. Natural-Born Cyborgs. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.
- Crittenden, Chris. "Self-Deselection: Technopsychotic Annihilation via Cyborg." Ethics & the Environment 7.2 (Autumn 2002): 127-152.
- Franchi , Stefano, and Güven Güzeldere, eds. Mechanical Bodies, Computational Minds: Artificial Intelligence from Automata to Cyborgs. MIT Press, 2005.
- Flanagan, Mary, and Austin Booth, eds. Reload: Rethinking Women + Cyberculture. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2002.
- Gray, Chris Hables. Cyborg Citizen: Politics in the Posthuman Age. Routledge & Kegan Paul, 2001.
- Gray, Chris Hables, ed. The Cyborg Handbook. New York: Routledge, 1995.
- Grenville, Bruce, ed. The Uncanny: Experiments in Cyborg Culture. Arsenal Pulp Press, 2002.
- Halacy, D. S. Cyborg: Evolution of the Superman. New York: Harper & Row, 1965.
- Halberstam, Judith, and Ira Livingston. Posthuman Bodies. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1995.
- Haraway, Donna. Simians, Cyborgs, and Women; The Reinvention of Nature. New York: Routledge, 1990.
- Klugman, Craig. "From Cyborg Fiction to Medical Reality." Literature and Medicine 20.1 (Spring 2001): 39-54.
- Kurzweil, Ray. The Singularity Is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology. Viking, 2005.
- Mann, Steve. "Telematic Tubs against Terror: Bathing in the Immersive Interactive Media of the Post-Cyborg Age." Leonardo 37.5 (October 2004): 372-373.
- Mann, Steve, and Hal Niedzviecki. Cyborg: digital destiny and human possibility in the age of the wearable computer Doubleday, 2001. ISBN 0-385-65825-7 (A paperback version also exists, ISBN 0-385-65826-5).
- Masamune Shirow, Ghost in the Shell. Endnotes, 1991. Kodansha ISBN 4-7700-2919-5.
- Formula:Citat carte
- Mitchell, William. Me++: The Cyborg Self and the Networked City. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2003.
- Muri, Allison. The Enlightenment Cyborg: A History of Communications and Control in the Human Machine, 1660–1830. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2006.
- Muri, Allison. Of Shit and the Soul: Tropes of Cybernetic Disembodiment. Body & Society 9.3 (2003): 73–92.
- Nishime, LeiLani. "The Mulatto Cyborg: Imagining a Multiracial Future." Cinema Journal 44.2 (Winter 2005), 34-49.
- The Oxford English dictionary. 2nd ed. edited by J.A. Simpson and E.S.C. Weiner. Oxford: Clarendon Press; Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 1989. Vol 4 p. 188.
- Rorvik, David M. As Man Becomes Machine: the Evolution of the Cyborg. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1971.
- Rushing, Janice Hocker, and Thomas S. Frentz. Projecting the Shadow: The Cyborg Hero in American Film. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995.
- Smith, Marquard, and Joanne Morra, eds. The Prosthetic Impulse: From a Posthuman Present to a Biocultural Future. MIT Press, 2005.
- The science fiction handbook for readers and writers. By George S. Elrick. Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 1978, p. 77.
- The science fiction encyclopaedia. General editor, Peter Nicholls, associate editor, John Clute, technical editor, Carolyn Eardley, contributing editors, Malcolm Edwards, Brian Stableford. 1st ed. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1979, p. 151.
- Warwick, Kevin. I,Cyborg, University of Illinois Press, 2004.
- Yoshito Ikada, Bio Materials: an approach to Artificial Organs
Nexus externi[recensere | fontem recensere]
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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad cyborgs spectant. |
- Tehnologiile din noi, 5 aprilis 2007
- Redefinirea umanului, 5 aprilis 2007
- Cyber-Societatea, 14 septembris 2007
- Neil Harbisson - primus Cyborg, 18 Martii
- Darth Vader-ii de lângă noi[nexus deficit], 20 novembris 2010