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Bella Diadochorum

E Vicipaedia
Alexandri imago: nummus regis Ptolemaei I circa annum 300 incusus

Bella Diadochorum[1] vel Successorum[2] sunt quae secutores Alexandri inter annos 323 et 281 a.C.n. pugnaverunt de imperio, ab illo conquisito, in regna plura dividendo.

Fontes, quos de hoc aevo legere possumus, pauca et incerta de rerum chronologia referunt. Sunt igitur eruditi qui ad chronologiam "superiorem" haereant, ab Iulio Beloch(de) elaboratam,[3] inter quos Brianus Bosworth et Patricius Wheatley;[4] alii chronologiam "inferiorem" post Eugenium Manni suadent,[5] inter quos R. M. Errington, Eduardus Anson.[6] Est etiam chronologia "mixta" a P. J. Stylianou et Thoma Boiy suasa.[7] De his rebus, et praesertim de tertio bello Diadochorum recenter scripserunt Alexander Meeus et Shane Wallace.[8]

Hae sunt annalia potiora:

Eventum superior[9] inferior[10]
Mors Alexandri Magni Babylone obita 11 Iunii 323
Partitio Babylone a Perdicca decreta Aestate 323
Bellum Lamiacum Aestate 323—Octobri 322
Primum bellum Diadochorum Vere—aestate 321 Vere 321—aestate 320
Perdiccae expeditio in Aegyptum Iunio 321 Iunio 320
Partitio Triparadisi ab Antipatro decreta 321 320
Secundum bellum Diadochorum 318316 Aestate 318—aestate 315
Mors Philippi(en) regis Octobri 317
Mors Eumenis et Olympiae Vere 316 Hieme 316/315
Partitio satrapiarum superiorum ab Antigono decreta Vere 315
Tertium bellum Diadochorum 315—311 314—311
Proelium ad Gazam commissum Vere 312 Hieme 312/311
Quartum bellum Diadochorum
  1. "illa bella ... diadochorum, deinde Romanorum bella quae dicuntur civilia ..." (p. 54 apud Google Books); "Mundus qui post bella diadochorum exortus est ..." (p. 18 apud Google Books)
  2. "insulas Archipelagi bellis successorum Alexandri exhaustas ..." (p. 501 apud Google Books); "tam aperte describit bella successorum Alexandri magni ..." (p. 285 apud Google Books)
  3. Beloch (1904) pp. 187-201; Beloch (1927) pp. 235-249
  4. Bosworth (1992); Wheatley (1998); Wheatley (2007)
  5. Manni (1949)
  6. Errington (1970), praecipue pp. 75-77; Errington (1977); Anson (2006); Anson (2007)
  7. Stylianou (1994); Boiy (2007)
  8. Meeus (2012); Shane Wallace, "Defending the freedom of the Greeks: Antigonos, Telesphoros, and the Olympic games of 312 B.C." in Phoenix vol. 68 (2014) pp. 235-246 JSTOR
  9. Fontes potiores: Hauben (1977); Bosworth (1992); Meeus (2012)
  10. Fontes potiores: Errington (1977) p. 487; Meeus (2012)

Bibliographia

[recensere | fontem recensere]
Generalia
  • K. J. Beloch(de), Griechische Geschichte vol. 3 fasc. 2. Berolini, 1904
  • K. J. Beloch(de), Griechische Geschichte vol. 4 fasc. 2. Berolini, 1927
  • R. A. Billows, Antigonos the One-Eyed and the Creation of the Hellenistic State. Berkeleiae: Univeersity of California Press, 1990
  • Pierre Briant, Antigone le Borgne: Les débuts de sa carrière et les problèmes de l'assemblée macédonienne (Annales littéraires de l'Université de Besançon, 152). Lutetiae, 1973 Textus
  • Víctor Alonso Troncoso, Edward M. Anson, edd., After Alexander: The Time of the Diadochi (323-281 BC). Oxoniae: Oxbow Books, 2013
De chronologia
  • E. M. Anson, "Diodorus and the Date of Triparadeisus" in American Journal of Philology vol. 107 (1986) pp. 208-217 JSTOR
  • E. M. Anson, "The Chronology of the Third Diadoch War" in Phoenix vol. 60 (2006) pp. 226–235
  • E. M. Anson, "Early Hellenistic Chronology: The Cuneiform Evidence" in Waldemar Heckel, Lawrence Tritle, P. V. Wheatley, edd., Alexander’s Empire: Formulation to Decay (Claremont, 2007) pp. 193–198
  • Tom Boiy, Between high and low: a chronology of the early Hellenistic period. Francoforti ad Moenum, 2007
  • Tom Boiy, "Royal and satrapal armies in Babylonia during the Second Diadoch War: the ‘Chronicle of the Successors’ on the events during the seventh year of Philip Arrhidaeus (=317/316 BC)" in Journal of Hellenic studies vol. 130 (2010) pp. 1-13 JSTOR
  • A. B. Bosworth, "Philip III Arrhidaeus and the Chronology of the Successors" in Chiron vol. 22 (1992) pp. 55–81
  • A. B. Bosworth, The legacy of Alexander. Oxonii: Oxford University Press, 2002
  • Leo Depuydt, "The Time of Death of Alexander the Great: 11 June 323 B.C. (–322), ca. 4:00–5:00 PM”" in Die Welt des Orients vol. 28 (1997) pp. 117-135 JSTOR
  • R. M. Errington, "From Babylon to Triparadeisos, 323-320 B.C." in Journal of Hellenic studies vol. 90 (1970) pp. 49-77 JSTOR
  • R. M. Errington, "Diodorus Siculus and the Chronology of the Early Diadochoi" in Hermes vol. 105 (1977) pp. 478–504 JSTOR
  • Hans Hauben, "On the Chronology of the Years 313–311 B.C." in American Journal of Philology vol. 94 (1973) pp. 256–267
  • Hans Hauben, "The first war of the Successors (321 B.C.); chronological and historical problems" in Ancient Society vol. 8 (1977) pp. 85-120 JSTOR
  • Eugenio Manni, "Tre note di cronologia ellenistica" in Rendiconti della Classe di scienze morali, storiche e filologiche dell'Accademia dei Lincei vol. 8 (1949) pp. 53–85
  • Alexander Meeus, "Diodorus and the chronology of the Third Diadoch War" in Phoenix vol. 66 (2012) pp. 74-96 JSTOR
  • L. C. Smith, "The Chronology of Books XVIII–XX of Diodorus Siculus" in American Journal of Philology vol. 82 (1961) pp. 283-290 JSTOR
  • P. J. Stylianou, "The Pax Macedonica and the Freedom of the Greeks of Asia (with an appendix on the chronology of the years 323-301)" in Epeteris tou Kentrou Epistemonikon Ereunon vol. 20 (1994) pp. 1-84
  • Pat Wheatley, "The Chronology of the Third Diadoch War, 315–311 B.C." in Phoenix vol. 52 (1998) pp. 257–281 JSTOR
  • Pat Wheatley, "An Introduction to the Chronological Problems in Early Diadoch Sources and Scholarship" in Waldemar Heckel, Lawrence Tritle, Pat Wheatley, edd., Alexander’s Empire: Formulation to Decay (Claremont, 2007) pp. 179–192
  • Pat Wheatley, "Diadoch chronology after Philip Arrhidaeus: old and new evidence" in Pat Wheatley, Elizabeth Baynham, edd., East and west in the world empire of Alexander (Oxonii, 2015) pp. 241-268