Kostënki (loci archaeologici)

Kostënki seu litteris Cyrillicis Костёнки (scilicet "ossicula"), oppidum regionis Voronegiensis Russiae haud longe a metropoli Voronegia distans, est situs locorum archaeologicorum eiusdem nominis ubi vestigia habitationis hominum palaeolithicae reperta sunt.

Locus Kostënki-16 sive Ugljanka cultum specialem Gorodtsov definit Gravettio coaevum. Annis a circiter 33 900 ad 30 100 a.p. frequentabatur. Inter vestigia huius loci recognoscuntur indicia radicum filicum generis fortasse Botrychium ad farinam parandam contritarum.

Bibliographia

John F. Hoffecker, I. E. Kuz’mina, E. V. Syromyatnikova, M. V. Anikovich, A. A. Sinitsyn, V. V. Popov, Vance T. Holliday, "Evidence for kill-butchery events of early Upper Paleolithic age at Kostenki, Russia" inn Journal of Archaeological Science vol. 37 (2010) pp. 1073–1089
V. T. Holliday et al., "Geoarchaeology of the Kostenki–Borshchevo Sites, Don River Valley, Russia" in Geoarchaeology vol. 22 (2007) pp. 181–228
Ludmila Iakovleva, "The gravettian art of Eastern Europe as exemplified in the figurative art of Kostenki 1" in Hunters of the Golden Age
Anna Revedin et al., "Alimenti vegetali a Bilancino e a Kostienki 16: il progetto dell' IIPP "Le risorse vegetali nel Paleolitico"" in Rivista di scienze preistoriche vol. 59 (2009) pp. 63-78
Anna Revedin et al., "Thirty thousand-year-old evidence of plant food processing" in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences vol. 107 (2010) pp. 18815–18819
Andaine Seguin-Orlando et al., "Genomic structure in Europeans dating back at least 36,200 years" in Science vol. 346 no. 6213 (2014) pp. 1113-1118
A. A. Sinitsyn, J. F. Hoffecker, "Radiocarbon dating and chronology of the Early Upper Paleolithic at Kostienki" in 'Quaternary International voll. 152–153 (2006) pp. 164–174

Nexus externi

Kambiz Kamrani, "Kostenki 14 – A 36,000 Year Old European" apud Anthropology.net
Pagina de Kostënkis Encyclopaediae Russicae Magnae (Russice)