Solanum anguivi

Solanum anguivi

Plantae — Angiospermae

Eudicotyledones
Asteridae
Ordo : Solanales
Familia : Solanaceae
Genus : Solanum
Subgenus : Leptostemonum
Species : Solanum anguivi
Lam.

Solanum anguivi (binomen ab Ioanne Baptista Lamarckio anno 1794 statutum), synonymo Solanum indicum L., est planta florens generis Solani subgenerisque Leptostemoni. per Africam Subsaharanam (partibus australibus Africae Australis exceptis) Madagascariamque sponte gignitur; in India meridiana introducta est. Solanum anguivi est frutex inter 0.7 m et 2 m altus, interdum sed non semper spinosus, qui per omnem annum fructus rotundos diametro inter 0.6 et 0.9 cm producit. Fructus ad comedendum colliguntur et in medicina adhibentur.

Species silvatica (praesertim perennis), e qua varietes cultae (praesertim annuae) S. aethiopici ortas esse censentur, S. anguivi nominatur.^[1]

Notae[recensere | fontem recensere]

↑ R. N. Lester, A. Seck, "Solanum aethiopicum" in L. P. A. Oyen, R. H. M. J. Lemmens, Plant Resources of Tropical Africa: Precursor (Wageningen: PROTA Programme, 2002) pp. 131-134; Vorontsova et Knapp (2016) pp. 68-69

Bibliographia[recensere | fontem recensere]

O. O. Elekofehinti et al., "Hypoglycemic, antiperoxidative and antihyperlipidemic effects of saponins from Solanum anguivi Lam. fruits in alloxan-induced diabetic rats" in South African Journal of Botany vol. 88 (2013) pp. 56-61
P. Karthika, T. Poongodi Vijayakumar, "Phytochemical Screening and Nutritional Composition of Solanum anguivi L. Fruit" in Indian Journal of Natural Sciences vol. 7 (Iunio 2017)
R. N. Lester, L. Niakan, "Origin and domestication of the scarlet eggplant, Solanum aethiopicum, from S. anguivi in Africa" in W. G. D'Arcy, ed., Solanaceae, Biology and Systematics (Novi Eboraci: Columbia University Press, 1986) pp. 433-456
Aisha Musaazi Sebunya Nakitto et al., "Solanum anguivi Lam. Fruits: Their Potential Effects on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus" in Molecules vol. 26 (2021) 2044
S. D. Oyeyemi et al., "Nutritional Quality and Phytochemical Studies of Solanum anguivi (Lam.) Fruits" in Journal of Natural Sciences Research vol. 5 (2015)
H. Ripperger, U. Himmelreich, "Anguivine and isoanguivine, steroid alkaloid glycosides from Solanum anguivi" in Phytochemistry vol. 37 (1994) pp. 1725–1727
Maria S. Vorontsova, Sandra Knapp, A Revision of the "Spiny Solanums", Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae) in Africa and Madagascar (Systematic Botany Monographs vol. 99, 2016) pp. 59-69 JSTOR