Usor:Jondel/Mabini

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Apolinario Mabini natus Iulii 23,1864,strategos proto

Apolinario Mabini was born on July 23 Apolinario Mabini y Maranan (July 23, 1864May 13, 1903), also known as the "Sublime Paralytic", was a Filipino theoretician who wrote the constitution for the first Philippine republic of 1899-1901, and served as its first prime minister in 1899. He was born in Talaga, Tanauan City, Batangas


He graduated from [Colegio de San Juan de Letran]], where he received his Bachelor of Arts and the title Professor of Latin, and at the University of Santo Tomas, where he received his law degree in 1894.

He wanted to become a priest but chose to become a lawyer to fulfill his dream to defend the poor. Early in 1896, he contracted an illness, probably infantile paralysis, that led to the paralysis of his lower limbs. When the revolution broke out the same year. the Spanish authorities, suspecting that he was somehow involved in the disturbance, arrested him. The fact, however, that he could not move his lower limbs showed the Spaniards that they had made a mistake. He was released and sent to the San Juan de Dios Hospital.

member of Rizal's La Liga Filipina and worked secretly for the introduction of reforms Emilio Aguinaldo sent for him. It took hundreds of men taking turns carrying his hammock Mabini was most active in the revolution in 1898, when he served as the chief adviser for General Aguinaldo. He drafted decrees and crafted the first ever constitution in Asia for the First Philippine Republic, including the framework of the revolutionary government which was implemented in Malolos in 1899. He also headed the revolutionary congress and the cabinet.



Prime Minister[recensere | fontem recensere]

Apolinario Mabini was appointed prime minister and was also foreign minister of the newly independent dictatorial government of Emilio Aguinaldo on January 2, 1899. Eventually, the government declared the first Philippine republic in appropriate ceremonies on January 23, 1899. Mabini then led the first cabinet of the republic.

On December 10, 1899, he was captured by Americans, but was later set free. In 1901, he was exiled to Guam, along with scores of revolutionists Americans referred to as 'insurrectos,' but returned home in 1903,


On May 13, 1903 Mabini died of cholera in Manila.

Quotes[recensere | fontem recensere]

In describing his cabinet, he said that it "...belongs to no party, nor does it desire to form one; it stands for nothing save the interest of the fatherland."