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Emendatio ex 14:19, 13 Iulii 2009
Alkali,[1] alcali[2] (-lis, n.),[3] vel alcalium[4] (a nomine Arabico القلي al-qili, h.e. potassa, a verbo قلی qalā, h.e. 'coquere'),[5] in chemia est sal basicus ionta metalli alkalini aut metalli alkalini terrestris continens, qui in aqua solutus solutionem basicam efficit.
Sunt alkalia e.g.:
- Ca(OH)2
- KOH
- LiOH
- NaOH
Notae
- ↑ Stephanus Blancardus, Lexicon Medicum (1748), lemma 'alkali'.
- ↑ Stephanus Blancardus, Lexicon Medicum (1748), lemma 'alcali'.
- ↑ Philippus Wilde, De alcalibus per urinam excretis (1855), in titulo et passim.
- ↑ Antonius Henricus van der Boon Mesch, 'Responsio ad quaestionem physicam' in Annales Academiae Lugduno-Batavae 1823-1824 (1825), p.31 et passim.
- ↑ Raja Tazi, Arabismen im Deutschen (1998), pp.115–116.
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