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Emendatio ex 11:39, 18 Iunii 2009

Alkali,^[1] alcali^[2] (-lis, n.)^[3] vel alcalium^[4] (a nomine Arabico القلي al-qili, i.e. potassa, a verbo قلی qalā, i.e. 'coquere'.)^[5] sensu stricto dicitur solutio aquea basica creata, cum Hydroxida metallorum alkalicorum in aqua. Sensu latissimo autem alkali dicitur quique compositus chemicus qui ionta OH^- in aquam evolvit.

Sunt alkalis e.g.:

LiOH in aqua
NaOH in aqua
KOH in aqua
Ca(OH)₂ in aqua
NH₃ in aqua.

Notae

↑ Stephanus Blancardus, Lexicon Medicum (1748), lemma 'alkali'
↑ Stephanus Blancardus, Lexicon Medicum (1748), lemma 'alcali'
↑ Philippus Wilde, De alcalibus per urinam excretis (1855), in titulo et passim
↑ Antonius Henricus van der Boon Mesch, 'Responsio ad quaestionem physicam' in Annales Academiae Lugduno-Batavae 1823-1824 (1825), p.31 et passim
↑ Raja Tazi, Arabismen im Deutschen (1998), pp.115-116

Haec stipula ad chemiam spectat. Amplifica, si potes!

[1] Stephanus Blancardus, Lexicon Medicum (1748), lemma 'alkali'

[2] Stephanus Blancardus, Lexicon Medicum (1748), lemma 'alcali'

[3] Philippus Wilde, De alcalibus per urinam excretis (1855), in titulo et passim

[4] Antonius Henricus van der Boon Mesch, 'Responsio ad quaestionem physicam' in Annales Academiae Lugduno-Batavae 1823-1824 (1825), p.31 et passim

[5] Raja Tazi, Arabismen im Deutschen (1998), pp.115-116

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@@ Linea 2: / Linea 2: @@
 '''Alkali''',<ref>[[Stephanus Blancardus]], ''[[Lexicon Medicum]]'' (1748), lemma [http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/blanckaert/blanckaert1/jpg/s049.html 'alkali']</ref> '''alcali'''<ref>[[Stephanus Blancardus]], ''[[Lexicon Medicum]]'' (1748), lemma [http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/blanckaert/blanckaert1/jpg/s042.html 'alcali']</ref> (-lis, ''n.'')<ref>Philippus Wilde, ''De alcalibus per urinam excretis'' (1855), in [http://dspace.utlib.ee/dspace/bitstream/10062/3339/1/wilde.pdf titulo] et passim</ref>  vel '''alcalium'''<ref>Antonius Henricus van der Boon Mesch, 'Responsio ad quaestionem physicam' in ''Annales Academiae Lugduno-Batavae'' 1823-1824 (1825), [http://books.google.com/books?id=G2rEJZZniJgC&pg=RA22-PA31&lpg=RA22-PA31&dq=alcaliorum&source=bl&ots=nFiuZMHGot&sig=xarUBB_rC6MFW6VPJWc2S6JmUzw&hl=en&ei=Jh06SvulJYzc-QaD2vDdAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6 p.31] et passim</ref> (a nomine [[Lingua Arabica|Arabico]] القلي  ''al-qili'', i.e. [[potassa]], a verbo قلی  ''qalā'', i.e. 'coquere'.)<ref>Raja Tazi, ''Arabismen im Deutschen'' (1998), [http://books.google.com/books?id=GHaGxm4TZ5wC&pg=PA136&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=0_0&sig=ACfU3U089pbNHIaZhI6iKt8y-h2XQgSQQQ#PPA115,M1 pp.115-116]</ref> sensu stricto dicitur [[solutio]] aquea [[basis|basica]] creata, cum [[Hydroxidum|Hydroxida]] [[metallum alkalicum|metallorum alkalicorum]] in [[aqua]]. Sensu latissimo autem alkali dicitur quique [[compositus chemicus]] qui [[ion]]ta OH<sup>-</sup> in aquam evolvit.
-Sunt alkales e.g.:
+Sunt alkalis e.g.:
 *LiOH in aqua
 *NaOH in aqua