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'''Calendarium Islamicum''' ([[Arabice]] التقويم الهجري, DMG at-taqwīm al-hiǧrī vel التقويم الإسلامي at-taqwīm al-islāmī) est methodus temporis metiendi, quae in [[Calendarium lunare|calendario lunari]] posita est. Initium capit ab anno [[Hegira]]e, quo [[Mahometus]] [[propheta]] [[Mecca]] exiens [[Medina]]m fugit. Anni secundum calendarium Islamicum indicati linguis occidentalibus siglis AH (= [[Annus Hegirae|Anno Hegirae]]) signari solent. |
'''Calendarium Islamicum''' ([[Arabice]] التقويم الهجري, DMG at-taqwīm al-hiǧrī vel التقويم الإسلامي at-taqwīm al-islāmī) est methodus temporis metiendi, quae in [[Calendarium lunare|calendario lunari]] posita est. Initium capit ab anno [[Hegira]]e, quo [[Mahometus]] [[propheta]] [[Mecca]] exiens [[Medina]]m fugit. Anni secundum calendarium Islamicum indicati linguis occidentalibus siglis AH (= [[Annus Hegirae|Anno Hegirae]]) signari solent. |
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!colspan=2| Numerus !! Nomen Arabicum !! Translitteratio !! Nomen Latinum |
!colspan=2| Numerus !! Nomen Arabicum !! Translitteratio !! Nomen Latinum |
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|colspan=2|I||مُحَرَّم||Muḥarram||Muhairamus |
|colspan=2|I||مُحَرَّم||Muḥarram||Muhairamus<ref>Antonius Fridericus Büsching, Magazin für die neue Historie und Geographie, tomus 17, Salinis Saxonicis, anno 1783 {{Google Books|0-tXAAAAcAAJ|pag. 13}}.</ref> |
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|colspan=2|II||صَفَر||Ṣafar||Sapharus |
|colspan=2|II||صَفَر||Ṣafar||Sapharus<ref>Ibidem (pag. 66).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|III||رَبِيع ٱلْأَوَّل||Rabīʿ al-Awwal||Rabia prior |
|colspan=2|III||رَبِيع ٱلْأَوَّل||Rabīʿ al-Awwal||Rabia prior<ref>Ibidem (pag. 57).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|IV||رَبِيع الثاني||Rabīʿ al-Ṯānī||Rabia posterior |
|colspan=2|IV||رَبِيع الثاني||Rabīʿ al-Ṯānī||Rabia posterior<ref>Ibidem (pag. 54).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|V||جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْأُولَىٰ||Ǧumādā al-Awwal||Giumada prior |
|colspan=2|V||جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْأُولَىٰ||Ǧumādā al-Awwal||Giumada prior<ref>Ibidem (pag. 51).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|VI||جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْآخِرَة||Ǧumādā al-ʾĀḫir||Giumada posterior |
|colspan=2|VI||جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْآخِرَة||Ǧumādā al-ʾĀḫir||Giumada posterior<ref>Ibidem (pag. 78).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|VII||رَجَب||Raǧab||Ragiebus |
|colspan=2|VII||رَجَب||Raǧab||Ragiebus<ref>Ibidem (pag. 66).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|VIII||شَعْبَان||Ša‘bān||Siabanus |
|colspan=2|VIII||شَعْبَان||Ša‘bān||Siabanus<ref>Ibidem (pag. 8).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|IX||رَمَضَان||Ramaḍān||Ramadanus |
|colspan=2|IX||رَمَضَان||Ramaḍān||[[Ramadanus]]<ref>Ibidem (pag. 59).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|X||شَوَّال||Šawwāl ||Schievalus |
|colspan=2|X||شَوَّال||Šawwāl ||Schievalus<ref>Ibidem (pag. 69).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|XI||ذُو ٱلْقَعْدَة||Dū ’l-Qa‘dah||Dulchada |
|colspan=2|XI||ذُو ٱلْقَعْدَة||Dū ’l-Qa‘dah||Dulchada<ref>Ibidem (pag. 126).</ref> |
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|colspan=2|XII||ذُو ٱلْحِجَّة||Dū ’l-Hiǧǧah||Dulhigia |
|colspan=2|XII||ذُو ٱلْحِجَّة||Dū ’l-Hiǧǧah||Dulhigia<ref>Ibidem (pag. 12).</ref> |
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== Notae == |
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Emendatio ex 23:33, 15 Novembris 2019
Calendarium Islamicum (Arabice التقويم الهجري, DMG at-taqwīm al-hiǧrī vel التقويم الإسلامي at-taqwīm al-islāmī) est methodus temporis metiendi, quae in calendario lunari posita est. Initium capit ab anno Hegirae, quo Mahometus propheta Mecca exiens Medinam fugit. Anni secundum calendarium Islamicum indicati linguis occidentalibus siglis AH (= Anno Hegirae) signari solent.
Nomina mensium
| Numerus | Nomen Arabicum | Translitteratio | Nomen Latinum | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | مُحَرَّم | Muḥarram | Muhairamus[1] | |
| II | صَفَر | Ṣafar | Sapharus[2] | |
| III | رَبِيع ٱلْأَوَّل | Rabīʿ al-Awwal | Rabia prior[3] | |
| IV | رَبِيع الثاني | Rabīʿ al-Ṯānī | Rabia posterior[4] | |
| V | جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْأُولَىٰ | Ǧumādā al-Awwal | Giumada prior[5] | |
| VI | جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْآخِرَة | Ǧumādā al-ʾĀḫir | Giumada posterior[6] | |
| VII | رَجَب | Raǧab | Ragiebus[7] | |
| VIII | شَعْبَان | Ša‘bān | Siabanus[8] | |
| IX | رَمَضَان | Ramaḍān | Ramadanus[9] | |
| X | شَوَّال | Šawwāl | Schievalus[10] | |
| XI | ذُو ٱلْقَعْدَة | Dū ’l-Qa‘dah | Dulchada[11] | |
| XII | ذُو ٱلْحِجَّة | Dū ’l-Hiǧǧah | Dulhigia[12] | |
Notae
- ↑ Antonius Fridericus Büsching, Magazin für die neue Historie und Geographie, tomus 17, Salinis Saxonicis, anno 1783 (pag. 13 apud Google Books).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 66).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 57).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 54).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 51).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 78).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 66).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 8).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 59).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 69).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 126).
- ↑ Ibidem (pag. 12).
Nexus interni
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