Hiericus
Hiericus (-untis)[1] vel sere Iericho[2] vel Hiericho[3] (Hebraice יְרִיחוֹ; Arabice أريحا ʿArīḥā) est urbs in Territoriis Palaestinensibus in ripa Iordanis dextra sita. 250 m sub maris aequore posita est urbs in orbe terrarum maxime depressa. Ab oriente fere quattuor chiliometris a limite Iordanico distat et fere octo chiliometris a Mari Mortuo a meridie sito.
Urbs, cuius nomen a deo lunae nomine Iarich deductum est, ad antiquissimam viam mercatoriam adiacet. Numerus incolarum hodie est circiter 25 000. Hiericus se "urbem mundi antiquissam" nominat; investigationes archaeologicae demonstrant urbem pluries deletam et post longum intervallum iterum aedificatam esse. Hiericus etiam cognomine urbs palmarum ornatur.
Notae[recensere | fontem recensere]
- ↑ Gaius Plinius, Naturalis Historia 5.70.6
- ↑ Iohannes Iacobus Hofmannus, Lexicon universale (1698) ~
- ↑ Ierichō, fem. indecl. (Ἱεριχώ), Vulgata, Num. 22,1 et al. – Adi. Ierichontīnus vel Ierichuntīnus 3.
Fontes[recensere | fontem recensere]
Strabo, Geographica XVI.2.34 et 41
Vide etiam[recensere | fontem recensere]
Bibliographia[recensere | fontem recensere]
- Israel Finkelstein, Neil Asher Silberman: Keine Posaunen vor Jericho. Die archäologische Wahrheit über die Bibel. Beck, Monaci 2002, ISBN 3-423-34151-3
- Kathleen M. Kenyon: Digging up Jericho. Benn, Londinii 1957.
- Kathleen M. Kenyon, Thomas A. Holland: Excavations at Jericho. Vol. 5. The pottery phases of the tell and other finds. British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem, Londinii 1983. ISBN 0-9500542-5-9
- Kathleen M. Kenyon: Excavations at Jericho. Vol. 3. The architecture and stratigraphy of the Tell. British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem, Londinii 1981. ISBN 0-9500542-3-2
- Hamdan Taha, Ali Qleibo: Jericho, a Living History: Ten Thousand Years of Civilization. Hierosolymis 2010, ISBN 978-9950-351-02-8, in interrete (PDF, 8,1 MB)
- Katherine I. Wright, "The Social Origins of Cooking and Dining in Early Villages of Western Asia" in Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society vol. 66 (2000) pp. 89–121
Nexus externi[recensere | fontem recensere]
|
Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Hiericuntem spectant. |