Acidum γ-aminobutyricum

**Acidum γ-aminobutyricum**
**GABA**
Cognitores
ChemSpider	116
PubChem	119
Natura chemica


Formula summarum	C ₄H ₉NO ₂
Massa molaris	103.120 g/mol

Acidum γ-aminobutyricum (abbreviatura internationalis: GABA) est α-aminoacidum formulae chemicae NH₂-(CH₂)₃-COOH. In mammalium systemate nervoso centrali, ubi moleculae GABA ad receptoria propria, receptoria GABA enim, alligant, hic neurotransmissor inhibitor principalis est^[1].

Natura chemica

Acidum γ-aminobutyricum est, ut nomen indicat, gregibus amini (NH⁺
₃) et carboxyli (-COO^-) causa, aminoacidum. Nimirum statum electricum utriusque gregis inter non oneratum et oneratum mutare constat:

H
₂N(CH
₂)
₃COOH ⇌ ⁺
H
₃N(CH
₂)
₃COO⁻

Igitur acidum γ-aminobutyricum generaliter amphoterion (Theodisce Zwitterion) invenitur. Itaque conformatio eius circumiecto chemico pendet.

Receptoria propria

Conferatur pagina principalis Receptorium GABA.

Nexus interni

Neurotransmissor

Nexus externi

Pubchem de acido γ-aminobutyrico (Anglice)

Notae

↑ Watanabe M., Maemura K., Kanbara K., Tamayama T., Hayasaki H. (2002). "GABA and GABA receptors in the central nervous system and other organs". Int Rev Cytol 213: 1-47

stipula

Haec stipula ad biologiam spectat. Amplifica, si potes!

[1] Watanabe M., Maemura K., Kanbara K., Tamayama T., Hayasaki H. (2002). "GABA and GABA receptors in the central nervous system and other organs". Int Rev Cytol 213: 1-47

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